UNIT GROUP 2723 心理学家 Psychologists

 • 心理学家调查、评估并提供处理方法和辅导建议，促进最佳个人，社会，教育和职业的调整与发展。，。PSYCHOLOGISTS investigate, assess and provide treatment and counselling to foster optimal personal, social, educational and occupational adjustment and development.

技能要求 Indicative Skill Level
• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平。某些情况下，除了要求有正规资格还要求有相关经验和在职培训经历（ANZSCO 1级水平）。需要注册和许可证。
 Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification. In some instances relevant experience and/or on-the-job training may be required in addition to the formal qualification (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). Registration or licensing may be required.

主要职责 Tasks Include -
• 收集与客户相关的资料，评估他们的认知、行为和情绪障碍 collecting data about clients and assessing their cognitive, behavioural and emotional disorders
• 管理并解释诊断测试实验，并制定治疗方案 administering and interpreting diagnostic tests and formulating plans for treatment
• 个人和团体的治疗方案的开发、管理并评估 developing, administering and evaluating individual and group treatment programs
• 与其他专家协商治疗计划的细节 consulting with other professionals on details of cases and treatment plans
• 研究学习的积极性、团队合作以及个体在心智和教育行为上的差异 conducting research studies of motivation in learning, group performance and individual differences in mental abilities and educational performance
• 收集资料，分析学生的特性并为教育方案提供建议 collecting data and analysing characteristics of students and recommending educational programs
• 制定目标、诊断方法以及预测测试，以供教师计制定教学方法和教学内容 formulating achievement, diagnostic and predictive tests for use by teachers in planning methods and content of instruction
• 开发面试技巧和心理测试，并为工作场地选择、人员配置、考核和晋升提供帮助 developing interview techniques, psychological tests and other aids in workplace selection, placement, appraisal and promotion
• 针对职务设计、工作群体、工作情绪、积极性、监督和管理进行调查研究 conducting surveys and research studies on job design, work groups, morale, motivation, supervision and management
• 进行职位分析，通过对员工和经理的观察和访谈，确定职位要求 performing job analyses and establishing job requirements by observing and interviewing employees and managers

职位列表 List of occupations
• 272311 临床心理学家 Clinical Psychologist
• 272312 教育心理学家 Educational Psychologist
• 272313 组织心理学家 Organisational Psychologist
• 272314 精神治疗医师 Psychotherapist
• 272399 未分类的精神治疗医师 Psychologists nec

272311 临床心理学家 Clinical Psychologist
• 与个人和团体协商，评估心理障碍并执行治疗方案。需要注册和许可证。Consults with individuals and groups, assesses psychological disorders and administers programs of treatment. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 犯罪心理学家 Forensic Psychologist
• 健康心理学家 Health Psychologist
• 神经心理学家 Neuropsychologist

272312 教育心理学家 Educational Psychologist
• 研究学习与教学，开发心理学技巧，以培养教育环境人员的发展和技能。需要注册和许可证。Investigates learning and teaching, and develops psychological techniques to foster the development and skills of individuals and groups in educational settings. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

272313 组织心理学家 Organisational Psychologist
• 替代职位： Alternative Title:
• 工业心理学家 Industrial Psychologist
• 职业心理学家 Occupational Psychologist
• 应用心理学原理和技巧来研究职业行为，工作环境以及组织结构；解决工作业绩和组织设计方面的难题。需要注册和许可证。 Applies psychological principles and techniques to study occupational behaviour, working conditions and organisational structure, and solve problems of work performance and organisational design. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1

272314 精神治疗医师 Psychotherapist
• 运用行为疗法、生物反馈、放松疗法等心理疗法，为精神和情绪障碍者提供诊断治疗。 Provides diagnosis and treatment of mental and emotional disorders using psychotherapeutic methods such as behavioural therapy, biofeedback, relaxation therapy and other techniques.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 艺术精神治疗医师或治疗学家 Art Psychotherapist or Therapist

272399 未分类的精神治疗医师 Psychologists nec
• 此职业组包含了其他地方未分类的精神治疗医师。需要注册和许可证。 This occupation group covers Psychologists not elsewhere classified. Registration or licensing is required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 社区心理学家 Community Psychologist
• 咨询心理学家 Counselling Psychologist
• 运动心理学家 Sport Psychologist