UNIT GROUP 2712 司法机关及其他法律专业人员 Judicial and Other Legal Professionals

• 司法机关及其他法律专业人员在法庭及法院审理法律及其他事务；解释，分析，管理并提供法律咨询；起草法规。
JUDICIAL AND OTHER LEGAL PROFESSIONALS hear legal and other matters in courts and tribunals; interpret, analyse, administer and provide advice on the law; and draft legislation.

技能要求 Indicative Skill Level
• 本组中大多数职业都要求具有与学士学位或更高资格相当的技能水平且五年以上相关工作经验。法官要有政府的任命，且有7年以上裁判官或者老练的从业律师的经验。裁判官要有5年以上作为法律从业者的经验（ANZSCO 1级水平）。需要注册或许可证。
Most occupations in this unit group have a level of skill commensurate with a bachelor degree or higher qualification and at least five years of relevant experience. Judges require appointment by the government or crown and must have been a Magistrate or an experienced legal practitioner of at least seven years standing. Magistrates must have been a legal practitioner of at least five years standing (ANZSCO Skill Level 1). Registration or licensing may be required.

主要职责 Tasks Include
• 研究法规和与案件有关的法院判决先例 researching statutes and previous court decisions relevant to cases
• 执行审判和听证 conducting trials and hearings
• 传召和审问目击证人 calling and questioning witnesses
• 审讯并评估民事和刑事案件 hearing and evaluating arguments and evidence in civil and criminal summary matters
• 在法定范围内决定处罚和判决，比如罚金、监禁和拘留；民事案件的损害赔偿事宜，并宣布法院指令 deciding penalties and sentences within statutory limits, such as fines, bonds and detention, awarding damages in civil matters, and issuing court orders
• 如果没有达成协议或者无法调解时，行使仲裁权利 exercising arbitral powers if resolution is not achieved or seems improbable through conciliation
• 准备协议通知书并获取双方的签名 preparing settlement memoranda and obtaining signatures of parties
• 对政府的法律、宪法及议会制度提出建议，起草议案并参加委员会会议讨论议案 advising government of legal, constitutional and parliamentary matters and drafting bills and attending committee meetings during consideration of bills
• 为客户和代理人提供法律及技术问题咨询 advising clients and agents on legal and technical matters

职位列表 List of occupations

271211法官Judge

271212判官 Magistrate

271213审裁处成员 Tribunal Member

271299未分类的司法和其他法律专业人员Judicial and Other Legal Professionals nec

271211法官 Judge

主持民事和刑事诉讼的法庭。Presides over civil and criminal proceedings in a court of law.

技能等级Skill Level： 1

职业方向Specialisations:

地方法院法官District Court Judge

家事法庭法官Family Court Justice

高等法院法官High Court Justice

最高法院法官 Supreme Court Judge

青少年法庭法官（ NZ ）Youth Court Judge (NZ)

271212裁判官 Magistrate

备选名称：

审判官 Chamber Magistrate

听到刑事事宜，以确定被告是否会被交付审判和裁决轻微刑事犯罪不设陪审团。Hears criminal matters to determine whether defendants will be committed for trial and adjudicates minor criminal offences without a jury.

技能等级Skill Level： 1

职业划分Specialisations:

儿童法庭法官Children's Court Magistrate

工业法庭法官Industrial Court Magistrate

牌照法庭法官Licensing Court Magistrate

271213审裁处成员 TRIBUNAL MEMBER

听到工业，行政或其他纠纷，协助解决分歧，并就仲裁问题。Hears industrial, administrative or other disputes to assist in resolving differences and to arbitrate on issues.

技能等级Skill Level： 1

专业划分Specialisations：

行政上诉审裁处成员Administrative Appeals Tribunal Member

劳资关系专员Industrial Relations Commissioner

怀唐伊法庭会员（ NZ ）Waitangi Tribunal Member (NZ)

271299 其他未分类的司法机关及法律专业人员 Judicial and Other Legal Professionals nec
• 此职业组包括其他未分类的司法机关及法律专业人员。需要注册或者许可证。 This occupation group covers Judicial and Other Legal Professionals not elsewhere classified. Registration or licensing may be required.
• 技能等级：1 Skill Level: 1
• 职业方向： Specialisations:
• 行政律师 Administrative Lawyer
• 家事法庭登记员（澳洲） Family Court Registrar (Aus)
• 法庭登记员（澳洲）Judicial Registrar (Aus)
• 法律研究员 Law Researcher
• 法律官员 Legal Officer
• 国会法律顾问 Parliamentary Counsel
• 专利律师 Patent Attorney
• 商标律师 Trade Mark Attorney