## 5251 运动员 Athletes 

运动员参加业余或专业的竞争性体育赛事。他们参加团队运动，如曲棍球，棒球，足球和曲棍球;或个体运动，如滑雪，花样滑冰，拳击或田径场;或游戏，如扑克或象棋比赛。运动员受聘于专业团队组织，或者他们可能成为自雇人士。此单元组还包括竞争对手，如国际象棋选手和扑克玩家。

Athletes participate in competitive sports events on an amateur or professional basis. They play team sports such as hockey, baseball, football and lacrosse; or compete in individual sports such as skiing, figure skating, boxing or track and field; or in games such as poker or chess. Athletes are employed by professional team organizations or they may be self-employed. This unit group also includes competitors such as chess players and poker players.

## 5251 运动员头衔范例 Example Titles

* 运动员 athlete
* 棒球选手 baseball player
* 拳击手 boxer
* 花样滑冰运动员 figure skater
* 足球运动员 football player
* 球手 golfer
* 线束车手 harness race driver
* 冰球运动员 hockey player
* 骑师 jockey
* 专业运动员 professional athlete
* 滑雪人 skier
* 短跑 sprinter
* 田径运动员 track athlete

## 5251 运动员主要职责 Main duties

运动员执行部分或全部下列职责：Athletes perform some or all of the following duties:

* 在教练或培训人员的指导下进行训练以获取竞赛资格
Train under the direction of a coach or trainer to qualify for competition

* 参加计划的实践和培训课程
Attend scheduled practice and training sessions

* 参加地方，区域，省，国家或国际比赛和体育赛事
Participate in local, regional, provincial, national or international competitions and sporting events

* 在活动之后评估表现，来确定优势和劣势。
Assess performance after an event to identify strengths and weaknesses.

## 5251 运动员任职要求 Employment requirements

* 必须具备某一特定运动或某类游戏的能力。
Demonstrated ability in a particular sport, or type of game, is required.

* 必需在教练的监督下，参加扩展培训。
Extensive training under the supervision of a coach is required.

* 可能需要特定的体育联合会的认证。
Certification with a particular sports federation may be required.

* 具备体育训练以及学院或大学的学习背景的话，将会得到强烈推荐。
A background combining athletic training and college or university studies is strongly recommended.

## 5251 运动员其他分类 Classified elsewhere

* 教练 Coaches 5252(5252)
* 体育指导员（项目领导人和教官在娱乐，体育和健身） Sports instructors (in 5254(5254) Program leaders and instructors in recreation, sport and fitness )
* 体育官员和裁判 Sports officials and referees 5253(5253)

## 5251 运动员职称头衔 All titles

* 业余运动员 amateur athlete
* 弓箭手 archer
* 运动员 athlete
* 汽车赛车手 automobile racer
* 羽毛球运动员 badminton player
* 棒球选手 baseball player
* 篮球运动员 basketball player
* 台球球员 billiard player
* 投球手 bowler
* 拳击手 boxer
* 划独木舟的人 canoeist
* 棋手 chess player
* 流动炊事车司机 chuckwagon driver
* 流动炊事车赛车 - 踩踏 chuckwagon racer – stampede
* 竞争对手 - 国际象棋 competitor – chess
* 竞争对手 - 赌博 competitor – gambling
* 舵手 coxswain
* 卷发人 curler
* 骑自行车者 cyclist
* 拆迁司机 demolition driver
* 掷铁饼者 discus thrower
* 潜水员，奥林匹克运动 diver, olympic sport
* 流动炊事车司机，CHUCKWAGON driver, chuckwagon
* 司机，拆卸 driver, demolition
* 司机，线束比赛 driver, harness race
* 司机，线束赛车 driver, harness racing
* 司机，赛车 driver, race car
* 司机，双轮马车 driver, sulky
* 击剑 fencer
* 花样滑冰运动员 figure skater
* 足球运动员 football player
* 足球运动员 footballer
* 玩家 - 视频游戏 gamer – video games
* 高尔夫球员 golf player
* 球手 golfer
* 体操运动员 gymnast
* 链球运动员 hammer thrower
* 手球运动员 handball player
* 线束车手 harness race driver
* 轻驾车赛马司机 harness racing driver
* 舵手 - 体育 helmsman – sports
* 冰球运动员 hockey player
* 标枪运动员 javelin thrower
* 骑师 jockey
* 柔道 judoka
* 跨接器 jumper
* 运动员 pentathlete
* 表演者，圈地 performer, rodeo
* 表演，踩踏 performer, stampede
* 乒乓播放器 ping-pong player
* 扑克玩家 poker player
* 奖品战斗机 prize fighter
* 专业运动员 professional athlete
* 职业拳击手 professional boxer
* 专业游泳池播放器 professional pool player
* 职业运动员/男/女 professional sportsman/woman
* 赛车手 race car driver
* 赛车手，汽车 racer, automobile
* 赛车手，踩踏 racer, stampede
* 赛车手，库存车 racer, stock car
* 骑士 rider
* 牛仔竞技表演 rodeo performer
* 划手 rower
* 冲浪者 sailboarder
* 短距离亚军 short-distance runner
* 铅球 shot put
* 溜冰者 skater
* 滑雪的人 skier
* 滑雪板 snowboarder
* 足球运动员 soccer player
* 短跑 sprinter
* 踩踏表演 stampede performer
* 踩踏赛车 stampede racer
* 标准竞赛用马溜蹄 standardbred pacer
* 股票赛车手 stock car racer
* 双轮马车司机 sulky driver
* 游泳 swimmer
* 乒乓球运动员 table tennis player
* 网球选手 tennis player
* 田径运动员 track athlete
* 排球运动员 volleyball player
* 水球运动员 water-polo player
* 举重运动员 weight-lifter
* 摔跤手 wrestler